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Vibrating Screen Troubleshooting

S.NoCodeFaultCauseCorrective Action
1VM-01 Screen will not startPower failure.Check power supply.
   Starter inoperative.Check fuses, breakers, holding coil, control panel.
   Motor does not operate.Refer to VM-02, VM-03
   Shaft assembly or vibrator assembly frozen or damaged. With drive belts removed check vibrator mechanism for freedom to rotate; see bearing trouble.
2VM-02 Motor does not operateMaterial interference with screen body or motor base.Clear build up from screen body or motor base.
   Insufficient line voltageCheck electrical supply for sufficient line voltage.
   Fuse or circuit breaker blown.Replace or reset.
   Motor coil burn outRewind coil
   Defective power cable."Check cable for broken conductors replace if defective
3VM-03Motor hums but does not start.Defective motor.Replace defective motor
   Bearing lubricant too heavy.Clean bearings and relubricate with proper lubricant
   "Bearing frozen or damaged.
Motor too small."
"Replace damaged bearing.
Install correct size motor"
4VM-04Motor overheats.Incorrect bearing lubricant.Clean bearings and relubricate with proper lubricant.
   "Motor wired incorrectly.
Motor too small."
"Correct wiring
consult MFG. for proper size."
   Bearing failure Replace damaged bearing.
   Defective motorReplace or rewind defective motor.
   Power circuit wire too small.Install power circuit with correct wire size
   Power circuit overloaded."Install heavier circuit or reduce load on power circuit.
   Trouble with vibrator assembly.Refer to vibrator sections.
5VM-05Overheating of Vibrator HousingToo little lubricant.Check for leakage, damaged seals, relubricate.
   Too much lubricantRemove lubricant to proper level, allow lubricant to purge from system if so designed.
   Improper lubricant. High ambient temperature, hot material, hot environment"Replace with proper lubricant.
Ventilate area, use high temperature lubricant, consult manufacturer."
   Bearing failure.Replace bearing
   Improper bearing clearance.Replace bearing, and check for contamination in lubricant.
   Material build-up on bearing housings.Remove build-up.
   Insufficient clearance on Labyrinth seals.Check seal clearances.
6VM-06Vibrator will not rotate.Motor inoperative.Refer to VM-02, VM-03
   Bearing or seal components frozen or damagedReplace damaged bearings or seals.
   Lubricant too heavy.Remove lubricant, relubricate with recommended lubricant
   Drive belts are loose.Tighten V-Belts
   Vibrator assembled incorrectly.Review assembly procedure.
7VM-07Lubricant leakage.Excessive operating temperature."Use high temperature lubricant.
Consult screen manufacturer."
   Excessive lubricant.Restore lubricant to proper level
   Drain plugs omitted. Install drain plugs.
   Damaged or worn seals. Inspect seals and replace.
8VM-08Noisy bearingBearing failure.Refer VM-09.
   Improper bearing assembly"Replace housing, bolts and properly torque, check bearing, insure that damage to the housing or fastener holes hasn't occurred.
Make sure bearing is not turning in the housing. "
   Improper bearing clearanceConsult screen manufacturer.
9VM-09Bearing failuresNormal fatigue failure.Replace bearing according to manufacturer's assembly instructions
   Overloading, excessive stroke or speed combination.Return screen to original operating mode and replace bearing.
   Overheating from lack of lubricant, excessive lubricant or high ambient temperature, incorrect lubricant.Restore correct lubricant level; use lubricant recommended for the ambient temperature, replace bearing, use correct lubricant
   Spalling from dirt or water entering bearing."Flush housings and lubrication system, replace bearing and replace or clean
air breathers, seals.
   Brinnelling from storage in an area where vibration is present, loose bearing housing, or dropping screen or bearings.Replace bearing and correct cause.
   Improper float or allowance for expansion in vibrator assembly.Replace bearing; reassemble per the manufacturer's instructions.
   Arcing through the bearing during welding with improper groundAlways ground properly.
10VM-10Excessive structure vibration.Support structure too weak. Add structural support.
   Shipping blocks not removed. (Connecting flat in the springs upper and lower bracket)Remove shipping blocks
   Insufficient clearance between screen and structure or material build-upProvide adequate clearance and/or remove build-up material.
   Fatigued suspension parts.Replace components and check other components for damage.
11VM-11Excessive screen vibration.Screen out of balance.See out-of-balance troubles.
   "Damaged suspension.
Screen operating speed too fast.
Wrong stroke/speed combination"
"Replace damaged parts.
Return screen to original operating mode; Consult manufacturer."
   Improper or surge feeding. Control feed of material.
12VM-12Erratic vibration.Slipping drive belts, or over tensioned drive belts."Adjust belts per the manufacturer's recommendation.
Replace worn, frayed or stretched belts. "
   Voltage drop.Check power supply.
   Broken suspension parts.Replace suspension parts
   Throwing of drive belts"Check belt alignment, check snubbers or plugging parts.
Check belt lengths"
   Loose drive or body bolts.Replace or properly torque bolts.
   Screen operating near the natural frequency of the support structure. Install brace on the supports.
   Screen operating at or near critical speed.Change speed per manufacturer's recommendations.
   Counterweight settings changed and do not match.Match counterweights.
13VM-13Excessive Screen cloth breakage.Incorrect screen tension.Periodically check screen tension system.
   Corrosive material.Switch to corrosion resistant cloth.
   Worn tension rails; insufficient to support bolting pressureReplace tension rails.
   Loose screen media bolts.Properly torque or replace.
   Unbalanced feed condition or feed concentrated at one point. Distribute feed evenly across surface.
   Worn buffer support rubber.Replace as required.
14VM-14Insufficient screening.Screen blinding, or plugging.Refer VM-16.
   Material feed exceeds design capacity. Decrease feed rate.
   Screen media open area too little.Use media with more open area.
   Material travel rate across screen
too rapid.
"Change feed configuration.
Operate screen counterflow and decrease feed rate"
   Material feed analysis different than originally defined for dutyAdjust openings, feed rate, travel rate, direction of Flow.
   Stroke reduction due to material build-upRemove build-up.
15VM-15Excessive fines in oversize.Material travel rate too rapid.Reduce screen angle or operate counterflow.
   Improper distribution of feed material. Revise feed arrangement.
   Excessive feed.Reduce feed.
   Unit operating out of balance. Restore Balance.
   Excessive throw for media opening.Adjust speed/throw to deck opening.
   Operating speed below recommended.Restore proper speed.
   Moisture piggyback of fines."Dry material prior to screening.
Wash material during screening."
   Bearing failing. Replace bearing.
   Opening too small.Use larger opening.
   Insufficient open area. Use media with more open area.
16VM-16Screen blinding or Plugging.Inclined screen too flat. Increase angle of operation.
   Material moisture."Change cloth size or type.
Dry material prior to screening. "
   Wrong deck preparation.Use different screening media.
   Carrot shaped particles plugging openings."Adjust crusher setting
Larger stroke required; consult manufacturer."
   Screen operating speed may be slow. Increase speed at manufacturer's recommendation
   Excessive near size particles in feed.Adjust crusher openings to reduce near size. Use different opening.
   Shaft rotating in wrong direction. Reverse shaft rotation.
   Loose screening media.Periodically check tension or integrity of screen media.
17VM-17Screen out of balanceMaterial build-up on screen. Remove build-up.
   Installation of heavier screen media than originally furnished.Rebalance screen. Consult mfg.
   Chutes, hoppers added to screen body. Remove chutework additions.
18VM-18Material travels diagonally across screenDrive belts too tight Adjust drive belts.
   Main bearing failure Replace bearing
   Damaged suspension.Repair suspension.
   Screen out of level - side to side. Level screen.
   Machine racking or off motion. See racking trouble.
   Unevenly balanced vibrator weights.Match vibrator weights.
19VM-19Machine racking.Loose body components or bolts.Retighten all body fasteners.
   Damaged suspension.Repair suspension.
   Broken or damaged structural members, broken welds. Replace non-conforming parts.
   Operating at or near critical speed. Consult manufacturing.
20VM-20Fatigue failure of screen body.Field modifications by user, welding, cutting, etc., which concentrate abnormal stresses.Include design requirements in initial specification. Replace failed components
   Corrosion and wear.Replace damaged parts.
   Screen operating out of balance.Restore balance.
   Operating screen at or near critical speed.Change speed, Consult MFG. See erratic vibration section.
   Excessive feed rate.Reduce feed.
   Oversize feed materials. Reduce maximum size of feed.
   Interference w/structure or material build-up.Eliminate interference of build-up.
21VM-21Material travels in wrong direction.Screen installed too flat.Consult manufacturer.
   Unit running in wrong direction.Reverse motor direction

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